LCA is the science-based method used to evaluate the environmental impact of a product or process throughout its entire life cycle. Throughout an LCA, all stages of a product's life cycle are accounted for, encompassing resource consumption, material processing, product fabrication, distribution, utilization, and even disposal at the end of its life.
An LCA can be used to identify so-called “hotspots” in the life cycle indicating where the company or its suppliers can adapt their processes to decrease their environmental impact.
An LCA can thus be used for learning about your own supply chain and its impact and for informed decision making to reduce your environmental impact.
Evaluate materials like glass, plastic, metals, fabrics and more. Suggest alternatives with lower carbon footprints, high recyclability, and reduced toxicity
Analyse the value chain for the environmental impact. Identify the major contributors to your impact and make necessary changes
Get detailed insight of the environmental impact of supply chain, company processes and products
There are several ways an LCA can be undertaken: Cradle-to-gate, Cradle-to-grave, Cradle-to-cradle. The method is standardized and guided by ISO 14044:2006, which makes the results comparable globally and across products. According to the standard, an LCA should consist of the following stages:
An EPD is a verified report based on LCA, providing transparent, fact-based environmental data to support sustainability efforts and product differentiation.